IEC 61158-5-17-2007 工业通讯网络.现场总线规范.第5-17部分:应用层设备定义.17型元件

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【英文标准名称】:Industrialcommunicationnetworks-Fieldbusspecifications-Part5-17:Applicationlayerservicedefinition-Type17elements
【原文标准名称】:工业通讯网络.现场总线规范.第5-17部分:应用层设备定义.17型元件
【标准号】:IEC61158-5-17-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2007-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IX-IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/SC65C
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:应用层;应用;总线系统;总线;电路网络;通信;计算机应用;计算机控制;控制;控制设备;控制系统;控制工艺学;数据总线;数据通信;数据交换;数据传输线;数据连接系统;数据网络;数据处理;数据设备;数据传送;数据传输控制规程;定义;数字的;数字数据;数字工程;电子数据处理;电气工程;电子仪器;电子系统;现场总线;制导系统;工业的;工业设施;信息交换;信息处理;信息技术;接口(数据处理);开放系统互连;操作技术;OSI;过程控制工程;服务设施;规范;规范(验收);传输媒质
【英文主题词】:Applicationlayer;Applications;Bussystems;Buses(dataprocessing);Circuitnetworks;Communication;Computerapplications;Computerizedcontrol;Control;Controlequipment;Controlsystems;Controltechnology;Databus;Datacommunication;Dataexchange;Dataline;Datalinksystem;Datanetwork;Dataprocessing;Dataservices;Datatransfer;Datatransmissioncontrolprocedures;Definitions;Digital;Digitaldata;Digitalengineering;EDP;Electronicinstruments;Electronicsystems;Englishlanguage;Fieldbus;Guidancesystems;Industrial;Industrialfacilities;Informationinterchange;Informationprocessing;Informationtechnology;Interfaces(dataprocessing);Opensystemsinterconnection;Operationaltechniques;OSI;Physicallayers;Processcontrolengineering;Services;Specification;Specification(approval);Transmissionmedia
【摘要】:1.1OverviewThefieldbusApplicationLayer(FAL)providesuserprogramswithameanstoaccessthefieldbuscommunicationenvironment.Inthisrespect,theFALcanbeviewedasa“windowbetweencorrespondingapplicationprograms.”Thisstandardprovidescommonelementsforbasictime-criticalandnon-time-criticalmessagingcommunicationsbetweenapplicationprogramsinanautomationenvironmentandmaterialspecifictoType17fieldbus.Theterm“time-critical”isusedtorepresentthepresenceofatime-window,withinwhichoneormorespecifiedactionsarerequiredtobecompletedwithsomedefinedlevelofcertainty.Failuretocompletespecifiedactionswithinthetimewindowrisksfailureoftheapplicationsrequestingtheactions,withattendantrisktoequipment,plantandpossiblyhumanlife.1.2SpecificationsTheprincipalobjectiveofthisstandardistospecifythecharacteristicsofconceptualapplicationlayerservicessuitablefortime-criticalcommunications,andthussupplementtheOSIBasicReferenceModelinguidingthedevelopmentofapplicationlayerprotocolsfortimecriticalcommunications.Asecondaryobjectiveistoprovidemigrationpathsfrompreviously-existingindustrialcommunicationsprotocols.ItisthislatterobjectivewhichgivesrisetothediversityofservicesstandardizedasthevarioustypesofIEC61158.ThisspecificationmaybeusedasthebasisforformalApplicationProgramming-Interfaces.Nevertheless,itisnotaformalprogramminginterface,andanysuchinterfacewillneedtoaddressimplementationissuesnotcoveredbythisspecification,includinga)thesizesandoctetorderingofvariousmulti-octetserviceparameters,andb)thecorrelationofpairedrequestandconfirm,orindicationandresponse,primitives.1.3ConformanceThisstandarddoesnotspecifyindividualimplementationsorproducts,nordotheyconstraintheimplementationsofapplicationlayerentitieswithinindustrialautomationsystems.Thereisnoconformanceofequipmenttothisapplicationlayerservicedefinitionstandard.Instead,conformanceisachievedthroughimplementationofconformingapplicationlayerprotocolsthatfulfilltheType17applicationlayerservicesasdefinedinthisstandard.
【中国标准分类号】:N18;P76
【国际标准分类号】:25_040_40;35_100_70;35_160
【页数】:60P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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基本信息
标准名称:林木种子质量分级
英文名称:Classification of forest tree seed quality
中标分类: 农业、林业 >> 林业 >> 种子、苗水、苗圃
ICS分类: 农业 >> 农业和林业 >> 植物栽培
替代情况:GB 7908-1987
发布部门:国家质量技术监督局
发布日期:1999-01-01
实施日期:2000-04-01
首发日期:1987-06-06
作废日期:1900-01-01
主管部门:国家林业局
归口单位:全国林木种子标准化技术委员会
起草单位:中国林科院林业研究所
出版社:中国标准出版社
出版日期:2004-04-05
页数:11页
书号:155066.1-16495
适用范围

本标准规定了我国主要造林绿化树种种子净度、发芽率、生活力、优良度和含水量等技术指标。本标准适用于育苗、造林绿化及国内、国际贸易的乔木、灌木种子划分等级。

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所属分类: 农业 林业 林业 种子 苗水 苗圃 农业 农业和林业 植物栽培
【英文标准名称】:CodeforModelRocketry
【原文标准名称】:模拟火箭规则
【标准号】:ANSI/NFPA1122-2007
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2007-06-24
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:NFPA
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:安全工程;安全要求
【英文主题词】:Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements
【摘要】:Thiscodeshallapplytothedesign,construction,limitationofpropellantmassandpower,andreliabilityofmodelrocketmotorsandmodelrocketmotorreloadingkitsandtheircomponents,producedcommerciallyforsaletoorforusebythepublicforpurposesofeducation,recreation,andsportingcompetition.Thiscodealsoshallapplytothedesignandconstructionofmodelrocketspropelledbymodelrocketmotorsspecified.Thiscodealsoshallapplytotheconductoflaunchoperationsofmodelrocketsspecified.Thiscodeshallnotapplytothedesign,construction,production,manufacture,fabrication,maintenance,launch,flight,test,operation,use,orotheractivitythatisconnectedwitharocketorrocketmotorwherecarriedoutorengagedinbyanyofthefollowing:(1)National,state,orlocalgovernment(2)Individual,firm,partnership,jointventure,corporation,orotherbusinessentityengagedasalicensedbusinessintheresearch,development,production,testing,maintenance,orsupplyofrockets,rocketmotors,rocketpropellantchemicals,orrocketcomponentsorparts(3)Collegesoruniversities1.1.5Thiscodeshallnotapplytothedesign,construction,fabrication,maintenance,production,manufacture,launch,flight,test,operation,oruseofrocket-propelledmodelaircraftthatsustaintheirmassagainsttheforceofgravitybyaerodynamicliftingsurfacesthatsupporttheaircraftduringtheentiredurationofitsflightintheair,butshallapplytothemodelrocketmotorsandtheircomponentsthatprovidethepropulsionforsuchmodelaircraft.Thiscodeshallnotapplytomodelortoyrocketspropelledbypressurized-liquidrocketmotorscontaininglessthan250ml(8.45floz)ofwater.ThiscodeshallnotapplytofireworksrocketsorpyrotechnicrocketsasdefinedinNFPA1123,CodeforFireworksDisplay.ThiscodeshallnotapplytoNFPA1124,CodefortheManufacture,Transportation,andStorageofFireworksandPyrotechnicArticles.ThiscodeshallnotapplytoNFPA1126,StandardfortheUseofPyrotechnicsbeforeaProximateAudience.ThiscodeshallnotapplytohighpowerrocketryasdefinedinNFPA1127,CodeforHighPowerRocketry.
【中国标准分类号】:V04
【国际标准分类号】:97_200_50;97_220_40
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语