ASTM B 348-2000 钛及钛合金棒和坯锭的标准规范

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【英文标准名称】:StandardSpecificationforTitaniumandTitaniumAlloyBarsandBillets
【原文标准名称】:钛及钛合金棒和坯锭的标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMB348-2000
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2000
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:H64
【国际标准分类号】:77_150_50
【页数】:10P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Plastics-Determinationofwaterabsorption
【原文标准名称】:塑料.吸水率测定
【标准号】:BSENISO62-1999
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1999-04-15
【实施或试行日期】:1999-04-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试样;潮气测量;含量测定;试样制备;尺寸;重量测量;数学计算;高聚物;管状;增强的材料;塑料;四方形;吸水试验;吸水率;扩散;煮沸试验;试验条件;方程
【英文主题词】:Absorption;Absorptivity;Determination;Determinationprocedures;Humidity;Moisture;Plastics;Quantityofwater;Testpieces;Testing;Tests;Water;Waterabsorption
【摘要】:1ThisInternationalStandarddescribesaprocedurefordeterminingthemoistureabsorptionpropertiesinthe"through-the-thickness"directionofflatorcurved-formsolidplastics.ThisInternationalStandardalsodescribesproceduresfordeterminingtheamountofwaterabsorbedbyplasticspecimensofdefineddimensions,whenimmersedinwaterorwhensubjectedtohumidairundercontrolledconditions.The"through-the-thickness"moisturediffusioncoefficientcanbedeterminedforsingle-phasematerialbyassumingFickiandiffusionbehaviourwithconstantmoistureabsorptionpropertiesthroughthethicknessofthetestspecimen.Thismodelisvalidforhomogeneousmaterialsandforreinforcedpolymer-matrixcompositestestedbelowtheirglasstransitiontemperature.However,sometwo-phasematricessuchashardenedepoxiesmayrequireamulti-phaseabsorptionmodelwhichisnotcoveredbythisInternationalStandard.2Ideallythebestcomparisonofthewaterabsorptionpropertiesand/ordiffusioncoefficientsofmaterialsshouldbecarriedoutonlyusingtheequilibriummoisturecontentofplasticsexposedtoidenticalconditions.Thecomparisonofmaterialsusingpropertiesatmoistureequilibriumdoesnotassume,andisthereforenotlimitedto,single-phaseFickiandiffusionbehaviour.3Alternatively,waterabsorptionofplasticspecimensofdefineddimensionsexposedtoimmersionorhumidityundercontrolledconditionsbutforanarbitrarytimeperiodcanbeusedtocomparedifferentbatchesofthesamematerialorforqualitycontroltestsofagivenmaterial.Forthistypeofcomparison,itisessentialthatalltestspecimensbeofidenticaldimensionsand,asnearlyaspossible,havethesamephysicalattributes,e.g.surfacesmoothness,internalstresses,etc.However,moistureequilibriumisnotreachedundertheseconditions.Therefore,resultsfromthistypeoftestcannotbeusedtocomparethewaterabsorptionpropertiesofdifferenttypesofplastics.Forthemorereliableresults,simultaneoustestsarerecommended.4TheresultsobtainedusingthemethodsdescribedinthisInternationalStandardareapplicabletomostplasticsbutarenotapplicabletocellularplastics,granulates,orpowderswhichcanshowadditionalabsorptionandcapillaryeffects.Plasticsexposedtomoistureundercontrolledconditionsfordefinedperiodsoftimeproviderelativecomparisonsbetweenthem.Thetestsdescribedfordeterminationofdiffusioncoefficientmaynotbeapplicabletoallplastics.Plasticsthatcannotretaintheirshapewhenimmersedinboilingwatershouldnotbecomparedusingmethod2in6.3.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:22P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Semiconductordevices-Mechanicalandclimatictestmethods-Part17:Neutronirradiation(IEC60749-17:2003);GermanversionEN60749-17:2003
【原文标准名称】:半导体器件.机械和气候试验方法.第17部分:中子辐射
【标准号】:EN60749-17-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003-09
【实施或试行日期】:2003-09-01
【发布单位】:欧洲标准学会(EN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电学测量;集成电路;气候;中子射线;破坏试验;环境试验;气候试验;电子工程;元部件;机械试验;试验;电子设备及元件;半导体;半导体器件;电气工程;辐照效应
【英文主题词】:Climate;Climatictests;Components;Destructivetesting;Electricalengineering;Electricalmeasurement;Electronicengineering;Electronicequipmentandcomponents;Environmentaltesting;Integratedcircuits;Mechanicaltesting;Neutronradiation;Radiationeffects;Semiconductordevices;Semiconductors;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:L40
【国际标准分类号】:31_080_01
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语